When it comes to your child’s orthodontic health, it’s easy to assume that braces or aligners only come into play during the teen years. But did you know that the American Association of Orthodontists recommends children have their first orthodontic evaluation by age seven? While this might sound early, it’s actually the perfect time to catch potential problems and plan for a healthier smile.
Dr. Jezdimir, Dr. Frenchi, and Dr. Daabous at LakePointe Orthodontics in St. Clair Shores take a thoughtful, conservative approach to phase 1 orthodontic treatment. Not every child needs treatment at this stage, but for those who do, it can set the foundation for easier, more effective orthodontic care down the road.
What Happens During an Early Orthodontic Assessment?
By the age of seven, children typically have a mix of baby and permanent teeth, along with an established jaw shape. An early orthodontic evaluation gives our team a chance to assess your child’s oral development and look for potential issues. During this visit, we may check for:
- Crowding or misalignment of baby teeth, which can signal problems for adult teeth.
- Early loss of baby teeth due to decay or injury, potentially causing spacing issues.
- Protruding front teeth that could be at higher risk for injury.
- Bite problems, such as overbites, underbites, or crossbites.
- Airway screening, as constricted jaws (palate) and obstructed airways, can cause sleep and growth concerns.
Chewing or speech difficulties which may indicate underlying orthodontic concerns.
If everything looks great, this appointment starts a watch-and-wait period. We’ll see your child periodically to monitor their growth and ensure their teeth and jaws develop properly. And if intervention is needed? We’ll recommend treatment that fits their unique needs.
How Do We Know When Phase 1 Orthodontics Is Necessary?
Phase 1 orthodontics, also known as early interceptive orthodontics, addresses skeletal or dental issues before they become more complex.
Indicators for Phase 1 Treatment
- Severe crowding that could block adult teeth from coming in properly.
- Jaw growth discrepancies, such as significant overbites or underbites.
- Space maintenance after premature loss of baby teeth.
- Harmful oral habits, like prolonged thumb-sucking that can impact tooth alignment.
- A constricted palate which can contribute to airway obstructions.
Not every child will need this type of care, but when it’s appropriate, phase 1 treatment with Dr. Jezdimir, Dr. Frenchi, or Dr. Daabous can make a world of difference.
What Is Phase 1 Orthodontic Treatment?
Phase 1 treatment focuses on guiding the growth of your child’s teeth and jaw while they’re still developing. At this age, the jaw is more flexible, making it easier to address alignment or bite issues without surgery.
Common Appliances in Phase 1 Orthodontics
- Palatal Expander: This appliance gently widens the upper jaw, creating space for permanent teeth to come in correctly.
- Space Maintainer: If a baby tooth is lost early, this device holds space to ensure the adult tooth has room to erupt.
- Limited Braces: Sometimes, a few braces are used to correct specific teeth or bite problems.
These appliances are customized to your child’s needs and monitored closely to ensure effective treatment.
How Long Does Phase 1 Orthodontic Treatment Take?
The duration of phase 1 treatment depends on the goals, but most plans are completed within 12 months. Afterward, your child will likely enter a resting period, during which we’ll continue monitoring their development.
The next phase, if needed, occurs once all permanent teeth are in. This is where traditional braces or aligners come into play to fine-tune the alignment and bite.
Benefits of Phase 1 Orthodontic Treatment
When early treatment is recommended, the benefits go far beyond a straighter smile:
- Improved Jaw Growth: Helps prevent the need for corrective jaw surgery later.
- Space for Permanent Teeth: Reduces the likelihood of crowding or impacted teeth.
- Corrected Bite Problems: Aligns the upper and lower jaws for better chewing and speaking.
- Addressed Oral Habits: Stops thumb-sucking or tongue-thrusting before they cause lasting damage.
- Enhanced Confidence: Kids often feel more comfortable and confident with a healthy, well-aligned smile.
What Happens Next?
If you’re wondering whether your child could benefit from phase 1 orthodontics, the best first step is a consultation. At LakePointe Orthodontics in St. Clair Shores, Dr. Jezdimir, Dr. Frenchi, and Dr. Daabous are here to guide you through every step of the process.
We’re committed to providing personalized, professional care that supports your child’s oral health and boosts their confidence. Schedule your child’s early orthodontic evaluation today and let us help you plan for a future full of smiles.
